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Best Places To Visit In Argentina & How To Choose Your Trip

Created by Colleen | Updated : 8 January 2026 | , ,

Argentina had been on our bucket list for years, but when it came to planning, we felt a little overwhelmed. It’s a huge country and thereโ€™s no way you can see it all in one go. So how did we decide?

We knew we wanted to hike in El Chaltรฉn and head to Antarctica from Ushuaia, but beyond that, choosing the best places to visit in Argentina was a challenge. What do you include? What do you skip? And how do you move around without spending your entire trip sitting on a bus?

We spent nearly four weeks travelling from the Brazilian border at Iguazu Falls, to the end of the world in Ushuaia. Along the way, we tangoed in Buenos Aires, drank Malbecs in Mendoza, crossed the Andes twice, and even went horseback riding with gauchos.

We learned the hard way that while you can’t see everything, you can see the best of it, if you plan well. Keep reading and weโ€™ll share our choice of places we think are worth prioritising, how they fit together, and how you can travel between them.

colleen sat on a rock looking at the frozen lake at Mount Fitzroy in Argentina

Destinations That Made Our Must-Visit List

Short of time and looking for a quick answer? These are our top 12 places to visit. You can click the links below to read more, or read on for itinerary ideas as well as full details on each fabulous destination.

DestinationVisit ForDays
1. AconcaguaHigh Andes Mountains1-2
2. Buenos AiresCulture, Tango & Food3+
3. Bariloche & The LakesLakes & Villages3-4
4. CรณrdobaHistory & Jesuit Sites1-2
5. El Calafate & Los Glaciares National ParkGlaciers & Icefields2-5
6. El ChaltรฉnWorld-class Hiking3-5
7. Esteros del IberรกWildlife & Wetlands2-4
8. Iguazรบ FallsIconic Waterfalls1-3
9. MendozaWine & Gaucho Life2-5
10. Penรญnsula Valdรฉs & Puerto MadrynMarine Life & Whales2-4
11. Salta & The NorthwestColour & Culture2-4+
12. UshuaiaThe End of the World2-4
stunning view of the lake and mountains between El Calafate and El Chalten from the bus

Our Shortlist Of Argentinaโ€™s Best Destinations

Argentina surprised us but we werenโ€™t alone. When we shared our travel photos, the most common reaction was that folks never expected it to be like that; so colourful, so green, so vast, and so beautiful.

Many travellers think Argentina is all about Patagonia, the Steppes and Llamas; often visitors may leave without realising that Argentina is far more diverse than they imagined.

Below is our guide to some of Argentinaโ€™s best destinations, designed to help you decide where you want to visit next!

1. Aconcagua

Rising to 6,961 metres, Aconcagua dominates the Andes skyline and holds the title of the highest mountain in Argentina, South America and the entire Western Hemisphere.

We have no interest in climbing, but the landscape around the mountain is glorious. Many visitors hire a car and take a scenic drive from Mendoza, stopping at viewpoints or heading into the provincial park for walks and hikes.

We didnโ€™t have time to stop and explore, but we passed through the area on the bus travelling from Mendoza to Santiago. Even from the road, the scale of the landscape is incredible, and if you enjoy big, dramatic scenery, this is a place that leaves an impression.

  • Why visit: To experience the dramatic high Andes and see one of the worldโ€™s great mountains.
  • Why it might not suit you: Limited appeal if youโ€™re not interested in mountains, hiking, remote locations, self-driving, or high altitude sites.
  • How many days: 1โ€“2 days or as a day trip from Mendoza, longer if you plan more hiking.
  • Best for: Adventure travellers, hikers, and lovers of mountain scenery.
  • Must see: Aconcagua Provincial Park viewpoints for best views of the mountain.
  • Travel ease: Easy road access from Mendoza; hire a car or take a day trip.ย  If taking the Mendoza to Santiago bus, the best views are on the right side and if you can, book the upstairs front seats for fabulous views.
  • Nearest airport: Mendoza (MDZ)
  • Where to stay: Mendoza city or mountain or village lodges around the park.
  • Best time to go: November to April but early and later in the season will be weather dependent and some trails maybe be closed.

2. Buenos Aires

Itโ€™s no secret that we loved Buenos Aires. Itโ€™s often thought of as a gateway to Argentina, and many visitors treat it as a transit stop; but gosh, itโ€™s so much more than that.

Buenos Aires is a large, confident city shaped by European immigration, political history, music, tango, fabulous food, and yes, the wineโ€™s pretty good too. Neighbourhoods have their own personality, from elegant Recoleta, to the parks of Palermo and the older, more traditional streets of San Telmo.

We gave ourselves five full days and it still didnโ€™t feel like enough, and we squeezed a lot in. Weโ€™d recommend allowing at least three days, and if you have more time, every extra day really is a bonus.

  • Why visit: Culture, food, tango, neighbourhood life, history, art, polo and horses, green parks, the Tigre River Delta and day trips to a Pampas estancia.
  • Why it might not suit you: If youโ€™re focused solely on nature and the great outdoors, you may prefer to limit city time.
  • How many days: 3 days minimum; one fast-paced day gives a taste, but more time allows you to slow down and explore.
  • Best for: First-time visitors, culture and food lovers, anyone who enjoys city life.
  • Must see: Recoleta Cemetery, San Telmo Market, Teatro Colรณn, La Boca, and a tango show (I could go on!).
  • Travel ease: Excellent international and domestic connections
  • Nearest airport: Ezeiza (EZE) and Aeroparque (AEP). Do double-check which one youโ€™re using for onward flights.
  • Where to stay: Recoleta was our favourite, with Palermo a close second.
  • Best time to go: Good year-round, but most popular in spring (Octโ€“Nov) and autumn (Febโ€“Mar). We visited in December and found it hot (weโ€™ll visit in autumn next time).
  • UNESCO sites: UNESCO City of Design (2005), ESMA Museum and Site of Memory and Architectural Work of Le Corbusier

Top Tip: We were surprised by how central Buenos Airesโ€™ horse and polo culture is. One morning we took a taxi to the Hipรณdromo de Palermo and watched the horses training, and couldnโ€™t believe how close it was to the heart of the city. The racecourse sits opposite the polo grounds and feels like an extension of Palermoโ€™s beautiful city parks.

  • Take a city tour to find your feet. We took a small-group city tour and found it a really great introduction; itโ€™s popular for a reason and has thousands of five-star reviews.

3. Bariloche, The Lake District & San Martรญn de los Andes

Hands up, we never made it to Argentinaโ€™s Lake District, and itโ€™s one of our biggest regrets. Bariloche is the main gateway to the Lakes, while San Martรญn de los Andes offers a quieter choice at the northern end. The two are linked by the beautiful Seven Lakes Route; you can take a tour along the route or better still hire a car and take your time.

Both towns sit in the heart of Argentinaโ€™s Lake District, on the edge of Patagonia, surrounded by forests, deep blue lakes, and Andean peaks. The region forms part of Nahuel Huapi National Park and feels very different from the windswept wilderness that many people associate with Patagonia.

For many travellers, Bariloche offers an easy introduction to Patagonia and San Martรญn de los Andes suits those looking for similar landscapes at a slower pace. You can hike, fish, explore nearby towns and villages, spend time on the water, or in winter, enjoy skiing and snowboarding. With a car, itโ€™s easy to escape the busiest areas and find quieter lakes, walks, and viewpoints.

If you have more time in the Lake District and want to venture a little further off the beaten track, some travellers continue south to El Bolsรณn.

El Bolsรณn is easily reached by bus from San Carlos de Bariloche and is known for its craft markets, hiking trails, and relaxed, alternative atmosphere. It appeals to independent travellers who enjoy unstructured visits and a slower pace.

  • Why visit: Lakes, forests, hiking, fishing, scenic drives, and an easy introduction to the Patagonian landscapes.
  • Why it might not suit you: Can feel busy and touristy in peak season, particularly around Bariloche.
  • How many days: 3โ€“4 days as a minimum; longer suits slow travellers and hikers who are looking to explore deeper.
  • Best for: Outdoor lovers, self-drive travellers, those who enjoy variety without long travel days.
  • Must see: Circuito Chico, Cerro Campanario, the Seven Lakes Route, El Bolson
  • Travel ease: Good air and road connections
  • Nearest airport: Bariloche (BRC) or Chapelco (CPC)
  • Where to stay: Lakeside hotels for scenery, town centres for ease, or lodges and cabins if self-driving.
  • Best time to go: Colder in Mayโ€“October and warmer Novemberโ€“March. For winter sports, Juneโ€“September is best.

Top Tip: Villa La Angostura sits between Bariloche and San Martรญn de los Andes and can make an ideal overnight stop on the Seven Lakes Route. Itโ€™s often described as quieter and a little less touristy.

  • Seven Lakes Day Tour: If you donโ€™t have a car, but would still love to explore, this Seven Lakes day trip is a popular way to experience the lakes.
drone view of the Argentinian lakes and distant mountains (photo by Photo by Noe De Angelis)

4. Cรณrdoba

Cordoba is one of my most favourite cites in Spain, and I felt that we had to visit the equivalent in Argentina.ย  Weโ€™d planned to stop off between Salta and Mendoza but we ran out of time and sadly had to drop this wonderful city from our itinerary.

Cรณrdoba is Argentinaโ€™s second city, yet is often overlooked by international visitors. It is also one of the country’s most important cultural centres, shaped by centuries of Jesuit influence and a large student population.

Cรณrdoba was a major Jesuit centre in the 17th and 18th centuries, and that legacy still shapes the city today. ย Jesuit Block and Estancias of Cรณrdoba is a UNESCO World Heritage Site andย includes a church, a university and residences.ย  There are also five rural estancias (Jesuit ranches) spread across the province.ย 

The historic core of Cordoba is compact and walkable, making it easy to explore.ย First time visitors may not put the city at the top of their must-see list. But, for longer, slower itineraries, its UNESCO history alone makes it worthy of a visit. And if you have lots of time you may also consider visiting nearby:

  • Sierras de Cรณrdoba a low mountain range just outside the city offering green landscapes and is popular with Argentinians for weekend escapes.
  • Alta Gracia, one of the Jesuit estancias (UNESCO) and also home to Che Guevara Museum.ย  This is an easy half-day trip from the city.
  • Villa General Belgrano is an alpine-style town with strong German heritage and also know for itโ€™s Oktoberfest.
  • La Cumbrecita is a small, pedestrian-only mountain village offering walking trails and waterfalls.

With so many options, you can see why we want to return. If youโ€™re looking for a few less touristy options you might enjoy Cordoba too.

  • Why visit: History, culture, student energy, and everyday Argentine life
  • Why it might not suit you: Less dramatic than Patagonia or Buenos Aires and often skipped on shorter itineraries
  • How many days: 1โ€“2 days for the city; longer if exploring the surrounding area
  • Best for: History lovers who enjoy UNESCO sites, slower itineraries, visitors interested in culture over landmarks
  • Must see: Jesuit Block and Estancias of Cรณrdoba (UNESCO World Heritage Site)
  • Travel ease: Well connected by air, bus, and train
  • Nearest airport: Cรณrdoba (COR)
  • Where to stay: City centre for ease of exploring on foot
  • Best time to go: Marchโ€“May and Septemberโ€“November for milder temperatures
Photo by Giuseppe Garcรญa - stunning colonial church architecture in cordoba

5. El Calafate & Los Glaciares National Park

El Calafate features on almost every Patagonia itinerary; and for good reason. Most visitors come to see the famous Perito Moreno Glacier, part of the UNESCO-listed Los Glaciares National Park.

Itโ€™s fair to say that El Calafate exists primarily as a gateway rather than a destination in its own right. The town itself feels more functional than historical or charming, but its location, on the edge of vast icefields, lakes, and mountains, is what makes it special.

We flew into El Calafate from Ushuaia after our Antarctica cruise, and in hindsight, if youโ€™re also heading south for a cruise, it makes sense to visit El Calafate first. Perito Moreno Glacier is undeniably impressive, but after the awe-inspiring scale of Antarctica, we found ourselves slightly less wowed. Visit El Calafate first, and the glacier will likely feel truly jaw-dropping.

That said, we have no regrets. The network of boardwalks and pathways at the glacier is excellent, offering multiple viewpoints across the ice, lake, and surrounding mountains.ย  And there are paths and walkways for all abilities and they are well marked so thereโ€™s no chance of getting lost.

Los Glaciares National Park protects a vast area of icefields, peaks, and lakes in southern Patagonia. Its scale and dramatic landscapes define what many people picture when they imagine Patagonia (although for me Fitz Roy will always wear that crown!)

Beyond the glacier itself, there are plenty of opportunities for hiking, boat trips, horse riding and many day tours. We had limited time, because we tried to do too much! If you allow more time you will find plenty of options from the town.

Do come prepared. Even in December, we found when visiting around the southern icefields surprisingly cold; and thatโ€™s coming from a polar spring. Wear layers and wind protection like a buff to help keep you warm.

  • Why visit: Glaciers, hiking, dramatic Patagonian landscapes and wildlife
  • Why it might not suit you: Cold, changeable weather; best enjoyed by those who like being outdoors
  • How many days: 2โ€“5 days, depending on how active you plan to be
  • Best for: Nature lovers and first-time Patagonia visitors
  • Must see: Perito Moreno Glacier (Los Glaciares National Park โ€“ UNESCO)
  • Travel ease: Local airport with a wide choice of day tours and excursions
  • Nearest airport: El Calafate (FTE)
  • Where to stay: If in town, choose accommodation close to the main street for easy access to shops and restaurants. We stayed about ten minute walk away but found a group of grumpy dogs at night, which may unsettle some travellers.
  • Best time to go: November or March for shoulder season; December to February for peak season and the most reliable weather.

Top tip: Uber does not operate in El Calafate, and local taxis are noticeably more expensive if you donโ€™t have cash. There is a local bus service, but for airport transfers itโ€™s worth pre-arranging transport before you leave home; we found this part of our trip unexpectedly costly.

6. El Chaltรฉn

El Chaltรฉn was not what we were expecting. Often described as Argentinaโ€™s hiking capital, it sits beneath the dramatic peaks of Mount Fitz Roy and Cerro Torre, right on the edge of Argentinaโ€™s southern wilderness.

Given how famous this small town has become, I expected something far more commercialised and touristy. In reality, El Chaltรฉn feels surprisingly laid back and quiet which we loved. The village itself is compact and easy to walk around, and many of the main trails begin almost from the edge of town, meaning you donโ€™t need transport to get started.

I had a childhood wish to hike to the lake at the foot of Mount Fitz Roy, and it did not disappoint. The walk to Laguna de los Tres is demanding, and itโ€™s rightly considered one of Patagoniaโ€™s classic hikes. But what really surprised us was just how accessible El Chaltรฉn is overall.

While some routes are challenging, there are plenty of shorter walks and gentler trails that still offer extraordinary views, making this a destination that suits a wide range of abilities.

Thereโ€™s little here beyond guesthouses, cafรฉs, and trailheads but thatโ€™s all you need. The town is well set up for walkers, with equipment shops, guides, tour companies, and I even found a gluten-free grocery store!

We met a couple who had hired a car and driven to El Chaltรฉn from El Calafate for the day; tackling the Laguna de los Tres hike before heading back. They were utterly exhausted. There are organised day trips from El Calafate, but my advice would be, unless you really only have one day to spare, to take the public bus.ย 

Plan to stay at least one night, and give yourself time. El Chaltรฉn really isnโ€™t a place to rush and for us, a day trip wouldnโ€™t be enough. And the weather, plays a huge part in what you can do, it cost us a full day on the trails.

If you love being outdoors, even if youโ€™re not a hardened hiker, El Chaltรฉn is a place youโ€™re likely to fall for. Itโ€™s certainly somewhere Iโ€™d happily return to and linger awhile.

  • Why visit: One of South Americaโ€™s best destinations for day hikes, trekking, and iconic mountain scenery
  • Why it might not suit you: If you dislike the outdoors, hiking, or weather-dependent destinations
  • How many days: 3โ€“5 days; longer if you enjoy hiking or want flexibility around weather
  • Best for: Walkers, photographers, nature lovers
  • Must see: Laguna de los Tres; views of Mount Fitz Roy
  • Travel ease: Easy road access from El Calafate, with multiple daily buses. The 3 hour bus journey itself is spectacular; pick the front upper seats for the best views!
  • Nearest airport: El Calafate (FTE)
  • Where to stay: Small lodges, apartments, and hotels
  • Best time to go: November or March for shoulder season; Decemberโ€“February for peak season and the most reliable weather.

Top tip: The weather here is famously changeable. A guide at our hotel told us, โ€œIf the weather looks good, go hiking because tomorrowโ€™s forecast is only a guess.โ€ He was absolutely right. We had perfect conditions for our Fitz Roy hike, followed by terrible weather the next day despite a better forecast.

walking boards across the marsh on the Fitzroy hike, with the mountain in the background

7. Esteros del Iberรก

I only discovered Esteros del Iberรก while researching this post and now Iโ€™m sad that we never visited. But, itโ€™s yet another reason for us to return to Argentina.

This vast wetland system is one of South Americaโ€™s largest and one of Argentinaโ€™s most important conservation successes, offering a completely different side to the country from its better-known mountains, glaciers, and cities.

Esteros del Iberรก is immense. Its name translates as wetlands, and is one of the most significant freshwater ecosystems on the continent. Its appeal is wildlife. You’ll find lagoons, marshes, grasslands, and an extraordinary density of animals. Capybaras, caimans, marsh deer, monkeys, and more than 360 bird species call this region home.

When we were planning our South America trip, we looked at visiting the Pantanal in Brazil. Unfortunately, it would have been the rainy season, and the cost and logistics of crossing borders didnโ€™t really make sense. How I wish Iโ€™d done my research better. Esteros del Iberรก would have been a compelling alternative: it stays entirely within Argentina, is generally less expensive, and offers a comparable wetland wildlife experience.

Visiting though does require planning. Accommodation is mainly in small eco-lodges rather than towns, and travel is slower. But for travellers with flexibility, particularly those who enjoy wildlife, photography, and quiet places, this could be one of the most rewarding stops on your Argentina itinerary.

If youโ€™re heading to Buenos Aires or Iguazรบ Falls and are looking for something different in northern Argentina, and you have time to plan a more unusual detour, Esteros del Iberรก could be a wonderful choice. Just be prepared for a longer journey to reach this remote and special place.

  • Why visit: Wildlife, birdlife, wetlands, and conservation-focused travel
  • Why it might not suit you: Remote location, slow pace, limited nightlife
  • How many days: 2โ€“4 days minimum; longer if wildlife is your main focus, especially given the journey to reach here overland.
  • Best for: Wildlife enthusiasts, birdwatchers, photographers, slow travellers
  • Must see: Capybaras, caimans, marsh deer, monkeys, and exceptional birdlife
  • Travel ease: Requires advance planning. From the airport, youโ€™ll need a pre-booked private transfer (often arranged by your lodge), as there are no regular buses into the wetlands.
  • Nearest airport: Corrientes (CNQ) or Posadas (PSS)
  • Where to stay: Eco-lodges and small rural accommodations
  • Best time to go: Aprilโ€“October (cooler, drier conditions with fewer insects). The wet season runs from November to March.

Top Tip: Most visitors base themselves in Colonia Carlos Pellegrini, the main gateway village to the wetlands. Reaching it requires planning and usually a long 4ร—4 journey.

four capybaras in the wetlands of argentina - photo by Noe De Angelis

8. Iguazรบ Falls

Iguazรบ Falls is one of South Americaโ€™s most iconic natural sights, straddling the border between Argentina and Brazil, with Paraguay just a short distance away.

Rather than a single waterfall, Iguazรบ is a vast system of around 275 separate falls, spread across three levels. And the sheer scale and power of the water makes it a must see destination.

Weโ€™ve explored Victoria Falls in Zimbabwe, and Niagara Falls in Canada and weโ€™ve hiked around some of Icelandโ€™s most dramatic cascades. If Iโ€™m honest, waterfalls arenโ€™t my thing unless theyโ€™re really big. We visited Iguazรบ because it felt like something you had to do and I didnโ€™t expect to be blown away. And yet I was. These falls are enormous. Truly, astonishingly.

The park is very well organised, with extensive walkways on both sides of the falls. The walkways and trails make Iguazรบ accessible for most visitors, although there are still some distances involved, particularly when walking out to the famous Devilโ€™s Throat. It can be busy at peak times, but when we visited in December, it never felt overwhelming.

Top Tip: The walkways on the Argentinian side are made of metal and the joins between sections can be slippery.ย  Itโ€™s not a big deal but be aware of this and wear shoes with good gripโ€ฆ and avoid the joins!

If you can allow at least two or three nights. We arrived from Buenos Aires and left from Brazil on our way to Rio de Janeiro. We lost a day due to a changed flight, but still managed to pack a lot into a single full day: visiting both sides of the falls, walking most of the walkways, and even taking a scenic flight.

Even so, we missed a few things; one of the Argentine walkways, the bird park on the Brazilian side, and the boat trip beneath the falls. For that reason, Iโ€™d strongly recommend allowing two full days. With more time, itโ€™s also possible to add a short side trip into Paraguay and visit to the wider national park area.

Beyond the waterfalls, this region is also an important area of Atlantic rainforest, protected within Iguazรบ National Park (a UNESCO World Heritage Site). The surrounding forest is home to remarkable wildlife, including toucans, butterflies, monkeys, coatis, caimans, and even the more elusive jaguars and tapirs.

If youโ€™re visiting Buenos Aires, itโ€™s absolutely worth allowing time for Iguazรบ. The falls are extraordinary, the setting is tropical and dramatic, and for us, it was a spectacular way to say au revoir to Argentina.

  • Why visit: One of the worldโ€™s great waterfall systems
  • Why it might not suit you: Crowds during peak seasons and hot, humid conditions
  • How many days: 1โ€“3 days (2 full days are ideal for just the falls)
  • Best for: First-time visitors to Argentina, nature lovers, photographers
  • Must see: Devilโ€™s Throat (Iguazรบ National Park โ€“ UNESCO)
  • Travel ease: Easy flights from Buenos Aires; also well connected from Brazil
  • Nearest airport: Puerto Iguazรบ (IGR) in Argentina and Foz do Iguaรงu (IGU) in Brazil
  • Where to stay: In town for flexibility, or park-edge hotels for early access
  • Best time to go: Marchโ€“May and Septemberโ€“October for pleasant temperatures, fewer crowds, good water flow, and lush scenery. Summer (Decโ€“Feb) brings peak water volume but also heat, humidity, heavy downpours, and more visitors.

Top Tip: On the Argentine side, the falls are called Iguazรบ, and most visitors stay in Puerto Iguazรบ. On the Brazilian side, theyโ€™re known as Iguaรงu, with accommodation in Foz do Iguaรงu. Border crossings between the two are straightforward, but check visa requirements in advance.

colleen and gerry at Devil's throat at Iguazu Falls in Argentina

9. Mendoza

If you love wine, then you need to add Mendoza to your itinerary. Sitting in the foothills of the Andes, itโ€™s the countryโ€™s most famous wine region, and its setting is a big part of that appeal. Vineyards stretch across wide valleys, backed by dramatic, oft snow-capped peaks.ย 

We live near Bordeaux, we love wine tasting and we knew that we would have to visit this area. And it did not disappoint.ย  The wine is every bit as good as we hoped, we took two fabulous wine tours and I enjoyed maybe the best steak Iโ€™ve ever eaten here.

We arrived in Mendoza from Salta, but many visitors fly in from Buenos Aires. Itโ€™s also well connected to Santiago in Chile, by a spectacular bus route across the Andes. The journey is beautiful, but border crossing is notoriously slow, so be prepared for that with border-safe snacks and water.

You come to Mendoza for the wine, but as we learned, there is far more here than vineyards. We enjoyed exploring the city itself and spent a day riding in the mountains with gauchos.ย  There are opportunities to hike and even hot springs nearby if youโ€™re looking to slow down and relax. Day tours are plentiful, and many travellers choose to hire a car to explore the surrounding wine valleys independently.

However you visit, Mendoza is a rewarding and easy destination to add to your route and is a very different city visit than Buenos Aires.

  • Why visit: Wine, scenery, and the food
  • Why it might not suit you: it maybe a long trip if wine and food experiences arenโ€™t of interest
  • How many days: 2โ€“5 days but many repeat visitors come for longer
  • Best for: Wine lovers, slow travellers, and those wanting a relaxed base
  • Must see: The Uco Valley wineries
  • Travel ease: Easy flights and a wide choice of organised tours
  • Nearest airport: Mendoza (MDZ)
  • Where to stay: Mendoza city for flexibility, or vineyard hotels for a quieter stay
  • Best time to go: Spring (Septโ€“Nov) for snowy peaks and mild weather, Autumn (Marโ€“May) for grape harvest and fall colours.ย  Summer (Decโ€“Feb) is hot, and good for outdoor adventures and Winter (Juneโ€“Aug) is cooler, with skiing available in the nearby mountains
Snow topped mountains behind the vineyards of Mendoza

10. Penรญnsula Valdรฉs & Puerto Madryn

This is another destination that we didnโ€™t manage to visit, but one that kept appearing during research. Penรญnsula Valdรฉs is one of Argentinaโ€™s most important wildlife regions and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognised for its exceptional marine biodiversity.

Located on the countryโ€™s Atlantic coast, Penรญnsula Valdรฉs is best known for seasonal wildlife encounters, particularly the arrival of southern right whales, which come close to shore to breed and calve. We met a couple on our cruise who told is they saw so many whales, they could watch them from the shore!

Depending on the time of year, visitors may also see elephant seals, sea lions, penguins, and orcas, making this one of Argentinaโ€™s most rewarding destinations for nature lovers.

The appeal is very different from Patagoniaโ€™s mountains and glaciers. Wildlife encounters often take place from viewpoints, the beaches, or from boats rather than on long hikes, which makes this a good option for travellers who enjoy nature but donโ€™t necessarily want strenuous activity.

Most visitors base themselves in Puerto Madryn, a functional coastal town that acts as the gateway to the peninsula. Puerto Madryn itself isnโ€™t especially charming, but has a wide choice of accommodation, restaurants, and tour operators offering excursions into the reserve. The town also has a seafront promenade and a handful of museums that provide useful context for the regionโ€™s wildlife and history.

Like Esteros del Iberรก, this is a destination that works best when chosen intentionally. Wildlife sightings are seasonal, distances are long, and tours often involve early starts. But for travellers who plan around the seasons, particularly those with an interest in marine life, Penรญnsula Valdรฉs could easily be one of the most memorable experiences in Argentina.

  • Why visit: Whale watching and marine wildlife in a UNESCO-listed reserve
  • Why it might not suit you: Strongly seasonal appeal and limited interest outside wildlife encounters
  • How many days: 2 to 4 days
  • Best for: Wildlife lovers, photographers, and travellers who enjoy guided nature experiences
  • Must see: Southern right whales, penguin colonies, sea lions, and elephant seals
  • Travel ease: Accessed via Puerto Madryn with guided tours into the reserve
  • Nearest airport: Trelew (REL)
  • Where to stay: Puerto Madryn, which has a wide choice of hotels and guest-houses
  • Best time to go: Highly wildlife dependent. Expect cool temperatures and strong winds throughout the year, so pack accordingly

Top Tip : Timing really matters. Visit between June and December for southern right whales, with peak sightings from September to October. Magellanic penguins are present from September to March, with chicks usually seen in January and February. March to April offers if youโ€™re very lucky, the chance to see orcas beaching to hunt sea lions. Overall, October to December provides the greatest variety of species.

11. Salta, The Northwest, Cafayate & the Quebradas

Salta is the natural gateway to northwest Argentina and feels quite different from the landscapes of the far south. We spent a few days here and really loved its small-town feel.

We arrived by bus from San Pedro de Atacama, an extraordinary journey across the Andes that weโ€™d highly recommend. Salta felt like a place to pause and regroup, particularly after a hectic journey from Lima and Peru and a rather challenging experience with altitude sickness.

The city makes an appealing base for exploring the wider region. We had booked a few longer day trips to visit the cultural villages, but when faced with the choice between pushing on or taking a break, we opted for the quiet stay. ย It was the right decision at the time, although we do regret not exploring further afield, as the landscapes beyond Salta are among the most striking in Argentina.

From Salta, travellers head north into the Quebrada de Humahuaca, a dramatic high-altitude valley recognised by UNESCO for its cultural significance. This ancient corridor has been used as a trade and migration route for thousands of years, and its layered history is still visible today in the small towns, traditional dress, and markets along the way. One of the most recognisable stops is Purmamarca, best known for the Hill of Seven Colours, where mineral-rich layers create a striking, almost unreal backdrop.

Travellers familiar with Peruโ€™s Colca Canyon may recognise a similar sense of continuity here with ancient farming landscapes, long-established villages, and layers of pre-Inca, Inca, and colonial history.

To the south of Salta, the landscape shifts again as the road winds through the Quebrada de las Conchas, one of Argentinaโ€™s most scenic drives. This narrow canyon is famous for its sculpted rock formations, deep reds and ochres, and natural amphitheatres.

The route eventually leads to Cafayate, where vineyards sit against a backdrop of desert landscapes and distant mountains. Cafayate is best known for its high-altitude wines, particularly Torrontรฉs; quite different from the styles youโ€™ll find around Mendoza.

This is absolutely a region weโ€™d like to return to and explore further, but with a hire car and plenty of time. Distances can be deceptive and the scenery changes constantly. We were also reliably informed that the wine here is very good, which gives us yet another reason to put it on our โ€œnext timeโ€ list.

  • Why visit: Colonial architecture, indigenous culture, UNESCO-listed landscapes, dramatic scenery, wine, and off the beaten track road trips
  • Why it might not suit you: Long distances, less touristy than some areas, high altitude in surrounding areas, and tours can mean very long days
  • How many days: 2โ€“3 days based in Salta alone; 5โ€“7 days or more to explore the wider region
  • Best for: Slow travellers, self-drive itineraries, culture and landscape lovers
  • Must see: Saltaโ€™s historic centre; Quebrada de Humahuaca (UNESCO); Purmamarcaโ€™s Hill of Seven Colours; Quebrada de las Conchas; Cafayate vineyards
  • Travel ease: Salta is the main transport hub; car hire recommended for exploring beyond the city although longer day tours available.
  • Nearest airport: Salta (SLA)
  • Where to stay: Salta city for comfort and access; small hotels or lodges in Cafayate or village stops on road trips
  • Best Time To go : Marchโ€“April is an excellent time, with warm days, cooler nights, and greener landscapes. Winter (Juneโ€“August) is also a good option, and particularly appealing when other parts of Argentina may be under snow. Decemberโ€“February is hotter, and January in particular brings heavier rainfall, which can make driving in rural areas more challenging. We visited in November and found it already getting hot.

Top Tip : Travellers with more time sometimes add a detour to Cachi, a small Andean town in the Calchaquรญ Valleys known for its whitewashed buildings, mountain setting, and unhurried pace.

12. Ushuaia

We travelled to Ushuaia from Punta Arenas, crossing through Chilean Patagonia. I was more than a little excited. Yes, we were heading here to find our ship for our Antarctica cruise, but we were also travelling to the End of the World, the southernmost city on the continent.

The drive itself wasnโ€™t quite as dramatic as weโ€™d expected, but as we approached the mountains of Tierra del Fuego National Park and followed the shoreline of the Beagle Channel, it was impossible not to feel a sense of arrival.

We had three days in Ushuaia before our cruise, which felt about right. There are plenty of ways to fill your time, including day trips into Tierra del Fuego National Park, boat trips along the Beagle Channel, and time to explore the town itself.

Ushuaiaโ€™s museums are interesting and give useful context to the regionโ€™s history, exploration, and indigenous cultures, and the tourist train to the โ€œEnd of the Worldโ€ is a popular (if slightly kitsch) option.

Boat trips along the Beagle Channel often include sightings of sea lions and seabirds, and penguin colonies can be visited on longer excursions during the summer months. But this isnโ€™t a destination chosen primarily for wildlife encounters; itโ€™s more about landscape, remoteness, and the feeling of being at the edge of the map.

Itโ€™s true that many people come to Ushuaia simply as a staging post for an onward journey. But if you have the time, thereโ€™s something undeniably special about reaching this far south.

  • Why visit: Gateway to Antarctica and the appeal of reaching the โ€œEnd of the Worldโ€
  • Why it might not suit you: Remote, weather-prone, and time-consuming to reach if your itinerary is tight
  • How many days: 2 to 4 days
  • Best for: Cruise travellers and those interested in Argentinaโ€™s southernmost landscapes
  • Must see: Tierra del Fuego National Park and the Beagle Channel
  • Travel ease: Flights required or long-distance buses. A ferry connection from Chile exists but is weather- and time-dependent
  • Nearest airport: Ushuaia (USH)
  • Where to stay: Town hotels and apartments
  • Best time to go: October to March, when conditions are milder and services run more frequently

Itinerary Ideas At A Glance

Above we’ve shared our short-list of amazing destinations but if time is tight and you’re wondering how to group these together, here a few ideas to get you started. And remember, these are just ideas. You can mix and match depending on how much time you have, your budget, the time of year you travel, and what excites you most.

Love Cities, Food And Culture And An Easy First Trip?

Choose Buenos Aires and Mendoza, and add Cรณrdoba if youโ€™ve got extra time and want a third city with its own history and sights.

This works well for travellers who enjoy big city energy, excellent food and wine, and relatively easy internal travel without too many long journeys.

  • Possible Timeframe : Allow around 10โ€“14 days. Each city is well served by internal flights. 

Love The Classic Argentina Highlights?

Choose Buenos Aires, Iguazรบ Falls and Patagonia (El Calafate and El Chaltรฉn) for perhaps the greatest sights of Argentina.  This offers the visitor a vibrant capital, tropical waterfalls, then glaciers and mountain scenery.  

Great for first time visitors who want to see Argentinaโ€™s most iconic landscapes in one trip.

  • Possible Timeframe : Allow around 12โ€“14 days. Internal flights make this journey incredibly do-able.
fabulous tango pose by two tango dancers on stage in buenos aires

Love Hiking And The Great Outdoors?

Choose El Chaltรฉn and El Calafate with the option of adding Ushuaia if you have more time and wish to explore the end of the world.  You can also pair with a visit to Chilean Patagonia and hiking in the famous Torres del Paine National Park.

Great for active travellers who want to spend their days outside, or those looking for more remote and wild landscapes.

  • Possible Timeframe : Allow around 8โ€“14 days.  If just visiting Argentinian Patagonia you could even do this on a week long visit, but if youโ€™ve travelled this far Iโ€™d recommend a little more time.

Love Wildlife Without The Hiking?

Choose Penรญnsula Valdรฉs or Esteros del Iberรก. For Iberรก, you can add Iguazรบ to combine wildlife with those incredible falls.

These are great choices if you enjoy nature and wildlife, but do remember they are very much season dependent destinations and will require a little forward transport planning.

  • Possible Timeframe : Allow around 7โ€“12 days, depending on location and season.
Colleen hiking in Argentina with Fitzroy in the background

Love Colour, History And A Slower Pace?

Chose Salta and the Argentinian Northwest with Quebradas and Cafayate.  If you want more, add-on Cachi and even Mendoza if you want to compare the wine regions.

Great for those looking for a road trip or wanting to see the older side of Argentina and a landscape rich in culture and scenery.

  • Possible Timeframe : Allow around 7โ€“14 days and longer if youโ€™d like to make this a slow road trip.

Love Crossing Borders And Scenic Journeys?

Choose Mendoza, crossing the Andes to or from Santiago Chile via Aconcagua National Park.  Or choose Salta with the incredible journey across the mountains from San Pedro de Atacama.

This is a great if you prefer overland travel to flying and enjoy journeys that are as memorable as the destination.

  • Possible Timeframe : Allow around 10โ€“14 days depending on where youโ€™re coming from or going to.  This type of travel tends to suit a slower pace.

Top Tip: Travel days add up, plans change, buses and flights are cancelled, and you might even get sick!  We had all of this and more!  The time frames I use here are intended as a guide to help you plan rather than fixed itineraries.

And finally do remember that Argentina is vast, and no single trip can cover everything. Choosing one or two destinations and travelling more slowly can sometimes lead to a far more rewarding experience than trying to see and do everything at once.

toucan statue in Iguazu Falls Park

What Will Be On Your List Of The Best Places To Visit In Argentina?

Writing this post made me realise that even though we spent weeks travelling across this incredible country, we really only scratched the surface. And it left me hungry for a return visit.

Argentina feels almost like a continent in its own right. The dramatic south, the more familiar central regions and then the north, which at times felt more like tropical SE Asia. The food and colours and culture and landscape surprised us again and again.

There is not one part of Argentina that we didnโ€™t enjoy. From road trips crossing mountain passes, to the wild landscapes of Patagonian Argentina, the vineyards of Mendoza and that last tango inโ€ฆ Buenos Aires.  It all left its mark.

We know weโ€™ll return. But if youโ€™re planning your first trip, take heart: you donโ€™t need to see everything all at once. If your itinerary includes just one or two of our โ€˜best places to visitโ€™ youโ€™re already planning an unforgettable journey.

view of Gerry riding horses with gauchos in the Andes

Would You Like More About Argentina

Weโ€™ve visited South America twice now and we know weโ€™ll return. If Buenos Aires is part of a wider journey, you might also find our other posts on South America and Antarctica helpful.

And weโ€™ll be adding more Argentina guides shortly and linking them here as theyโ€™re published.

stunning Valley view near the town of El Chalten

Don’t Forget Travel Insurance

Whenever you travel, you should have great travel and medical insurance.  None of us expect anything bad to happen, but in the event of an incident, you want to be sure that your insurance will cover you.

Iโ€™ve ended up in hospital in Peru, Indonesia, Portugal, Japan and Ireland. Every time my insurance took care of everything. I would never leave home without full and comprehensive insurance.

MondialCare : Due to increasing limitations, mainly due to age, we have recently switched to MondialCare for our travel insurance. We have taken an annual policy at a very reasonable cost that includes medical and other travel cover. There are no trip length limits and the upper age for cover is 84. For Camino walkers and travel in Europe they have a low cost Schengen policy with no age limit.

TrueTravellerย : We have used this policy and were very happy with the cover, especially considering our ages and pre-existing conditions.

Globelink: We have used and recommended Globelink for years and not heard of any issues. They are a great choice for European and UK Residents.

Genki : This is an EU based company offering long term policies for nomads and travellers. Their monthly rates are very competitive for longer trips too.

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Colleen in Salamanca on the Via de la Plata

Hey I’m Colleen. Iโ€™m married to Gerry, we’ve three fabulous kids and been living in France for almost two decades. I fell in love with Spain in the 1980s and I’ve walked 1000s of miles along the Camino de Santiago. Now we’re exploring and walking the world and I can’t wait to share what we’ve learned!

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