Stunning Fish River Canyon : Visit Namibia’s Secret Wonder

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This post was crafted with care and occasional typos by Colleen (and not AI)

Hands up if you’ve heard of Fish River Canyon! No? Neither had we! It was simply a place on the map and a stop on our Africa Overland tour. We had no idea what to expect, but watching the sunset over the world’s second-largest canyon was beyond anything we imagined.

Fish River Canyon may not be as famous as the Grand Canyon in the USA, but it’s equally breathtaking. Its rugged, dramatic landscape stretches off in every direction and it’s seriously majestic!

We arrived just in time for a walk along the Canyon rim, reaching the viewpoint as the sun began to set. And let me tell you, it was absolutely spectacular. This natural wonder may not be well-known, but trust us, it’s worth adding to your Namibia itinerary!

What is Fish River Canyon?

Fish River Canyon is a vast chasm, carved over millennia by the Fish River. Some of the rocks here are thought to be nearly a billion years old! It’s the largest canyon in Africa, stretching an impressive 160 km in length, up to 27 km wide, and plunging 550 metres at its deepest point.

The canyon takes its name from the Fish River that runs through it, Namibia’s longest river. Although it’s dry for much of the year, water still flows during the rainy season. When we visited in June, we saw only a small trickle, but in the wet season, the river can turn into a torrent. For the most part, the remaining pools of water sustain local wildlife, making the river an essential part of the ecosystem.

The canyon snakes through Namibia’s arid southern region and is now part of a National Park, aimed at protecting the natural ecosystems, wildlife, and this stunning landscape. While Fish River Canyon isn’t currently a UNESCO World Heritage Site, its inclusion in the transfrontier park helps safeguard it for future generations.

Why Visit Fish River Canyon?

Simply put, we think that Fish River Canyon is an unmissable gem. It’s one of those places that takes you by surprise; especially if, like us, you hadn’t heard of it before. If you enjoy landscapes that make you feel small and insignificant, and are utterly humbled by Mother Nature’s grandeur, Fish River Canyon needs to be on your itinerary.

Whether you’re keen on hiking or simply want to soak up the breathtaking views, Fish River Canyon was, without a doubt, one of the most spectacular places we visited during our Africa Overland tour; and we had a lot of WOW moments!

Best Time to Visit Fish River Canyon

The best time to visit the canyon is during Namibia’s winter months, from May to September. Temperatures are cooler, making it much more pleasant for hiking and outdoor activities.

Top Tip: You can only hike the Fish River Canyon Trail during the winter months.

Where is Fish River Canyon?

Fish River Canyon is located in the far south of Namibia, near the border with South Africa. It forms part of the Ai-Ais Richtersveld Transfrontier Park, which is shared with South Africa.

The nearest town is Keetmanshoop, and Namibia’s capital, Windhoek, is a 673-kilometre drive away.

We were travelling through Namibia, having come from Sesriem and the Sossus Oasis Campsite. We spent the night at the Canyon Roadhouse before continuing to Kgalagadi Transfrontier National Park.

Getting to Fish River Canyon

Fish River Canyon is remote; you’ll either arrive on a self-driving tour or as part of an overland trip. There is no public transport available, and access to the canyon is more challenging than you might expect.

Namibia is known for its good road networks, but the last stretch of the journey involves driving on gravel roads. If you’re self-driving, a high-clearance vehicle is essential, and a 4×4 is recommended.

We travelled from Victoria Falls to Cape Town on a month-long adventure across Africa. If you have less time, consider this journey through Namibia, which include visits to Fish River Canyon.

How Much Does It Cost To Enter The Transfrontier Park

You’ll pay the entrance fee at the Hobas gate, where the office is open from 8:00 am to 16:30 pm. Unfortunately, you can’t book online in advance. While there are options to pay by card, it’s often reported that the card machines don’t work, so it’s best to carry cash. Only Namibian Dollars (NAD) or South African Rand (ZAR) are accepted.

Park fees are charged per day and are valid only for 24 hours from the time you enter the National Park.

For foreign visitors the costs are:

There’s also a charge for your vehicle. For cars with 10 seats or less, the fee is NAD 50 per day.

Top Tip: Please note that the park’s website states that fees are subject to change without prior notice.

Things To Do At Fish River Canyon

Visitors come to Fish River Canyon to either marvel at the spectacular, Mars-like landscape or take on one of its famous hikes. Popular activities include:

Hiking The Fish River Trail

We love a good walk, and it’s probably just as well that I didn’t know about this hike before we left home! For those seeking a challenge, the Fish River Hiking Trail is considered one of Africa’s toughest.

This 85 km trek takes 4–6 days to complete, starting at Hobas and ending at the hot springs of Ai-Ais. The hike is only open during the cooler months from May to September, and permits are mandatory.

Only 30 people per day are permitted to hike the Fish River Canyon, and you must be in a group of at least three people. You cannot walk without a permit, which must be applied for well in advance.  

This hike is not for the faint-hearted. There are only the most basic services, and you’ll need to bring everything with you. But for those who complete the hike, the rewards are jaw-dropping views, hot springs, and this wild, ancient wilderness of Namibia.

You should be aware:

Top Tip: Remember to leave no trace and take everything out with you!

Guided Multi-day Hikes

From April to September, Fish River Lodge offers 2- or 3-day guided hikes in the canyon. If you’re staying at one of the lodges, arrange this in advance. They handle the permits and the gear, while you focus on the hiking.

The lodge package includes meals, drinks, transport, activities, and fully serviced pop-up overnight camps. Group sizes range from 2–10 people and I’d return to Fish River Canyon just for this experience! Be sure to ask about multi-day hikes when booking your accommodation.

Guided and Self-Guided Drives

Take a guided drive to the Fish River Canyon or follow one of the routes provided by the canyon lodges to watch the sunrise or sunset amidst the quiver trees. You’ll need to stay at one of the lodges to participate in these outings, so check when booking your stay.

Guided Day Hikes

If multi-day hikes aren’t your thing, there are shorter hikes along the canyon rim that offer equally stunning views. We spent a few hours walking between viewpoints, soaking up the beauty, and it was one of the highlights of our trip. The lodges also offer guided hikes, both day and night, that can be booked in advance if you prefer not to walk alone.

Walking Between The View Points

There are several viewpoints along the rim, but the most famous (and possibly the most photographed) is at Hell’s Bend. Fish River Canyon has many key viewing spots, and we walked a few kilometres from one to another, often unable to take our eyes off the breathtaking landscape.

You’ll need to look closely at my photos to see if you can spot any tiny figures hiking along the canyon; it will give you some idea of scale!

Activities for Non-Hikers

Even if you’re not a hiker, Fish River Canyon is still worth a visit. Take advantage of the off-road gravel tracks to reach the viewing points along the canyon. While we walked between viewpoints, you can drive.  And, like us, sit back and enjoy the sunset with a glass of champagne!

You can do this as part of a self-drive tour or join one of the escorted drives offered by the lodges.

Wildlife Spotting At Fish River Canyon

Although the canyon may seem barren, it’s home to a surprising variety of wildlife. You’ll need to keep a sharp eye out, though! We were told that leopards roam the area, and on our way, we were lucky enough to spot a rare family of mountain zebras. You may also see antelope, eland, kudu, or even baboons.

There are around 60 bird species, including African fish eagles and black Verreaux’s eagles. For plant lovers, while only the toughest drought-resistant plants survive here, one that thrives is the towering aloe, otherwise known as the quiver tree.

Accommodation At Fish River Canyon

There’s a surprising amount of excellent accommodation at Fish River Canyon, ranging from basic campsites at Hobas and Ai-Ais to luxurious lodges like Fish River Lodge.

Fish River Lodge

This lodge is glorious, perched directly on the western rim of the canyon, offering unbeatable views. There are 19 stunning chalets, along with a restaurant, swimming pool, and a host of activities. The lodge provides guided canyon hikes, canyon drives, and multi-day trekking options.

If you’re looking for a unique place to stay with spectacular, uninterrupted views of the canyon, Fish River Lodge is the best choice.

Gondwana Canyon Lodge

Located 20 km from Fish River Canyon, the Canyon Lodge is an excellent base for exploring the area. There are 30 chalets made from natural stone, along with a restaurant, bar, and swimming pool overlooking the plains.

The lodge offers a variety of guided tours, including sunset nature drives, sunrise hikes, and visits to canyon lookout points with an expert guide.

Canyon Roadhouse Campsite

Located in Gondwana Canyon Park, this quirky roadhouse and campsite offers a fun, relaxed atmosphere. It’s decorated with old cars and memorabilia, with the odd sleeping cat thrown in for good measure.

We loved this place; it’s a unique and memorable stop. Basic campsite facilities are available, along with a restaurant and bar. You can also take part in the tours offered by the lodge.

Gondwana Canyon Village

This accommodation is set in a scenic area with thatched-roof bungalows arranged like a traditional African village. It offers a restaurant, pool, and bar, making it a great option for those who prefer a more relaxed, village-style accommodation.

As with the other Gondwana properties, guests can enjoy guided hikes, nature drives, and canyon excursions.

Visitor Services at Fish River Canyon

Basic services such as fuel, food, and water are available at Hobas and Ai-Ais, but it’s always best to come prepared. This area is remote, and outside the lodges and campsites, facilities can be sparse. Be sure to bring enough supplies if you’re planning to explore!

Top Tip: All of the accommodation websites state that special diets can be catered for if given advance notice.

Is Fish River Canyon Worth Adding To Your Namibia Itinerary?

Absolutely! If you’re travelling through Namibia and looking to complete your itinerary, Fish River Canyon should be on your list.

Of course, you’ll want to see the Namib Desert, the red dunes of Sossusvlei, and Swakopmund, but don’t overlook this incredible natural wonder. It’s every bit as glorious as the deserts and the wildlife in Etosha.

Fish River Canyon is remote and may not be as famous as some of Namibia’s other attractions, but it’s just as spectacular. With some fantastic accommodation options, it’s well worth the drive.

We loved the hiking, but even if you’re not a fan, you’ll enjoy the more gentle walks between the viewpoints. And, like us, sip something special while soaking up the views at sunset.

Fish River Canyon left a lasting impression on us. If you’re planning a trip to Namibia, make sure this magnificent natural wonder is firmly on your itinerary.

Travelling Through Africa?

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